STRUCTURE OF THE GASTROPODS COMMUNITY IN THE COASTAL WATERS OF DOMBA, PANDEGLANG REGENCY, BANTEN
Authors
Debby Aurelia , Donny Juliandri Prihadi , Lintang Permata Sari Yuliadi , Yuniarti Yuniarti , Sabrina Silvi Asyifa , Esther Rosida Gultom , Loise ReginaDOI:
10.29303/jp.v15i6.2047Published:
2025-12-28Issue:
Vol. 15 No. 6 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANANKeywords:
Abundance, , Domba Beach, , Ecological indices, , GastropodsArticles
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Abstract
Marine gastropods play an important role in marine ecosystems as one of the parameters that
can be used to assess the health of the marine environment. The waters of Domba Beach have
a fairly important aquatic community, namely the gastropod community. This study was
conducted in the waters of Domba Beach, Pandeglang Regency, Banten, with the aim of
determining the abundance of gastropod species and the structure of the gastropod community,
including the diversity index, evenness index, and dominance index of gastropods. Gastropod
data sampling was conducted using the quadrant line transect method with a quadrant size of
50x50 cm on 11 transects. A total of 19 gastropod species were found, consisting of 12 families
and 17 genera. The gastropod with the highest abundance was the species Clypeomorus
bifasciata. Meanwhile, the species with the lowest abundance were Conus ebraeus, Cymatium
muricinum, Neverita didyma, and Nerita albicilla. The average diversity index (H’) of
gastropods at the study site was 2.42, the evenness index (E) was 0.82, and the dominance
index (D) was 0.12. This indicates that the gastropod community structure in the seagrass
ecosystem of Domba Beach is moderate with high evenness and no dominant species.
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