ASSESSMENT OF AREA SUITABILITY INDEX FOR PORT PLANNING IN LAMPUNG BAY

Muhammad Bahrul Anwar; Ankiq Taofiqurohman; Mega Laksmini Syamsuddin; Subiyanto Subiyanto; Reja Vito S; Ratu Audrey Candra Putri

doi:10.29303/jp.v15i5.1883

ASSESSMENT OF AREA SUITABILITY INDEX FOR PORT PLANNING IN LAMPUNG BAY

Authors

Muhammad Bahrul Anwar , Ankiq Taofiqurohman , Mega Laksmini Syamsuddin , Subiyanto Subiyanto , Reja Vito S , Ratu Audrey Candra Putri

DOI:

10.29303/jp.v15i5.1883

Published:

2025-10-25

Issue:

Vol. 15 No. 5 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN

Keywords:

Lampung Bay, Oceanographic Parameters, Port, Spatial Analysis, Suitability Index

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Anwar, M. B., Taofiqurohman, A., Syamsuddin, M. L., Subiyanto, S., S, R. V., & Putri, R. A. C. (2025). ASSESSMENT OF AREA SUITABILITY INDEX FOR PORT PLANNING IN LAMPUNG BAY, 15(5), 2518–2531. https://doi.org/10.29303/jp.v15i5.1883

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Abstract

This study aims to assess the land suitability index as a basis for port development planning in the Lampung Bay area, focusing on Sukaraja Beach, Bandar Lampung. A quantitative method integrating oceanographic data such as bathymetry, tides, waves, currents, and area size was applied using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) technologies with ArcGIS and Surfer software. Spatial analysis using Model Builder produced zoning maps of land suitability. The results show that the oceanographic and morphological conditions at Sukaraja Beach are less suitable for port construction for large ships due to depth and area limitations, making it more suitable for development as a Small Fishing Port (PPI). However, Lampung Bay shows greater potential for national and oceanic scale port development (PPS and PPN). The recommended large port location is in Srengsem Subdistrict, Panjang District, Bandar Lampung City, covering around 635 hectares. This location is supported by oceanographic parameters indicating a very high suitability level (S1). Detailed mapping and comprehensive evaluation of optimal zones serve as a strategic recommendation for sustainable and environmentally friendly port development in Lampung Bay, supporting maritime economic growth and environmental sustainability.

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ASSESSMENT OF AREA SUITABILITY INDEX FOR PORT PLANNING IN LAMPUNG BAY

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